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Checklist: Block anonymous access


Roberta Bragg
03.22.2005
Rating: -4.00- (out of 5)


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[IMAGE] If you followed my checklist on how to change Administrator and Guest account names to obscure those accounts from intruders, you know that intruders can also gain access to those accounts by using a known security identifier (SID). So wouldn't changing the name be like hiding the key to the house under a rock by the door? Not if another step is taken.

While it's true that the Administrator account uses a known number in its SID, it's also true that a unique number identifying the computer comprises the other part of the SID. To find that information, an attacker must have anonymous access. Anonymous access is the ability to connect to a computer and obtain information without having an account and password. Once connected, an attacker may be able to list account names, access information that is not properly protected by file system permissions and so on.

To deduce the SID of the Administrator account, the attacker obtains the account list, translates the account into


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a SID, retrieves the computer part of the SID, adds the known Administrator account portion and then uses the deduced SID in a logon attack or to figure out the new name of the Administrator account. To foil this process, use the security options below, which block anonymous access and other types of attacks that use anonymous access.

You may download a printer-friendly version. [TABLE]

Windows Security Checklists offer you step-by-step advice for planning, setting up and hardening your Windows security infrastructure.
E-mail the editor to suggest additional checklist topics.


More Checklists by Roberta Bragg

  • Three security mandates for any Windows environment
  • Set account options to limit systems access
  • Tighten default settings to prevent unauthorized access

  • [TABLE]

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